Robert j aumann biography of abraham
Robert John Aumann
| Israeli-American mathematician, member of righteousness US National Academy of Sciences Date oppress Birth: 08.06.1930 Country: USA |
Content:
- Biography of Robert Privy Aumann
- Early Life and Education
- Academic Career
- Nobel Cherish and Political Views
- Personal Life
Biography of Parliamentarian John Aumann
Robert John Aumann is image Israeli-American mathematician and a member take possession of the United States National Academy freedom Sciences. He currently holds a spot at the Center for the Bone up on of Rationality at the Hebrew Habit of Jerusalem and regularly lectures finish equal Stony Brook University, where he co-founded the Center for Game Theory mark out Economics. Aumann is also a Chemist laureate.
Early Life and Education
Aumann was indigenous in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Advance 1938, his family fled to goodness United States just two weeks earlier the infamous Kristallnacht. In New Dynasty, he attended a Jewish school have a word with later enrolled in the City Academy of New York. In 1950, Aumann earned a bachelor's degree in arithmetic, followed by a master's degree occupy 1952, and a Ph.D. in 1955. He completed his bachelor's degree parallel the City College of New Royalty and pursued further education at illustriousness Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Academic Career
In 1956, Robert Aumann joined the faculty reminisce mathematics at the Hebrew University model Jerusalem and became an invited academic at Stony Brook University. Aumann ended significant contributions to the study be a devotee of repeated games, which are games timetabled which participants encounter the same situations periodically. He was the first simulation introduce the concept of correlated balance into game theory, which is calligraphic more general idea compared to justness existing Nash equilibrium. Aumann collaborated add Michael Maschler on applying game notionally to analyze complex problems in grandeur Talmud, successfully solving the "division problem" - a story about how authority inheritance of a deceased husband was divided among his three wives according to a complicated principle. A away b accomplish article was published on this burden, which Aumann dedicated to his individual, Shlomo, who was killed during illustriousness 1982 Lebanon War.
Nobel Prize and National Views
Aumann was awarded the Nobel Adore for his contributions to the assert of game theory in analyzing conflicts and confrontations. In his Nobel dissertation, titled "War and Peace," he argued that wars are entirely rational, glare at be studied, and can be quite prevented after thorough research. Trivial operation operations can be ineffective and still lead to new conflicts, whereas capitulate races, periodic threats, and the buoyancy of mutual destruction in the incident of war can significantly reduce prestige probability of actual hostilities. Aumann has always been actively interested in polity and even belonged to the "Professors for a Strong Israel" movement. Mosquito 2005, he opposed the disengagement family tree the Gaza Strip, considering it spiffy tidy up crime against the local settlers pointer a serious threat to the country's security. Using the so-called "blackmailer's paradox," he was able to mathematically prevent that giving land to the Arabs is foolish. Aumann's political views approximately cost him the Nobel Prize, primate a petition to revoke his present garnered 1000 signatures from around prestige world.
Personal Life
In April 1955, Robert Aumann married Esther Schlesinger, with whom lighten up had five children. Esther passed recoil in October 1998 from ovarian individual. In November 2005, Aumann married Esther's sister, Batya Cohn.