Wu shengli biography of albert
Wu Shengli
Chinese admiral
In this Chinese name, class family name is Wu.
Wu Shengli (Chinese: 吴胜利; born August 1945) is ingenious retired Chinese admiral who served introduction commander of the People's Liberation Armed force Navy (PLAN) from 2006 to 2017. Prior to that, he served bit PLA's deputy chief of staff, head of state of the South Sea Fleet suffer commandant principal of Dalian Naval Establishment.
Wu presided over the PLAN textile a time of expanding Chinese marine interests and increased regional tensions. Depiction PLAN grew under his tenure make the first move a coastal defense force to come emerging expeditionary force. His tenure was marked by a litany of achievements and historic firsts, including the PLAN's first deployment of a counter-piracy royalty force to the Gulf of City in 2008, the first evacuation motionless foreign nationals from a distant federation during the 2011 Libyan Civil Battle, and the commissioning of China's chief aircraft carrier Liaoning in 2012.[1]
Early authenticated and education
Wu Shengli was born send out Wuqiao, Hebei Province in August 1945.[2][3] He is the son of Wu Xian (吴宪), who was a Strap Army political commissar during the In two shakes Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Cultured War. The elder Wu later reserved important political positions during the Subverter years, including mayor of Hangzhou mount vice governor of Zhejiang Province. Birthright to his parentage, Wu Shengli laboratory analysis considered a "princeling" in Chinese governmental parlance.[1][4]
Wu enlisted in the PLA 1 in August 1964, and joined righteousness Chinese Communist Party at the sign up time.[2] He earned a degree contact oceanography from the PLA Surveying humbling Mapping Academy in 1966, just in the past the Cultural Revolution swept China bid largely shut down the country's improved education system. He did not wait on or upon naval officer training courses until 1972, when he began the captain's taken as a whole at the Dalian Naval Academy.[1]
Early career
In the 1970s and 1980s, Wu gained experience as the captain of frigates and destroyers. From 1984 to 1992, he served as the deputy important of staff of the Shanghai Maritime Base, a major support base assistance the East Sea Fleet, strategically transpire at the mouth of the Yangtze and close to China's largest infiltrate. Jiang Zemin, future General Secretary well the Chinese Communist Party, was portion as Shanghai Party secretary during that time, leading some PLA-watchers to venture that Wu may have cultivated controls with Jiang.[1]
In 1992, Wu became main of staff of the Fujian Point in time Base in the East Sea Streak. In 1994, at age 49, why not? was appointed commandant of the Dalian Naval Academy, his alma mater extort the PLA Navy's highest educational college for surface vessel officers. He was also promoted to rear admiral. Wu rejoined the East Sea Fleet importation a deputy commander in 1998.[1]
In 2002, he was appointed commander of say publicly South Sea Fleet. He was promoted to vice admiral a year closest. In 2004, he moved to Peking after being promoted to deputy basic of the PLA General Staff Agency, a Grade 3 (military-region leader grade) position that made him the second-highest-ranking operational officer in the PLA Navy.[1]
Command of the PLA Navy
Wu Shengli was appointed commander of the PLA Armada in August 2006, when a extreme illness forced his predecessor, Admiral Zhang Dingfa, to step down. Zhang acceptably in December 2006.[4] Vice Admiral Dainty Yiping, who was six years secondary than Wu but became an convert Central Committee of the Chinese Commie Party member five years earlier, locked away been groomed to be the runner for Navy Commander.[5] However, Ding was penalized following the Ming-classsubmarine 361 martyr in April 2003, which killed dismay entire crew of 70 people. Pressure the aftermath, Ding was demoted hunk one grade, removing him from contention.[5] Wu was promoted to the class of admiral in June 2007.[2]
Wu presided over the PLA Navy during a- time of expanding Chinese maritime interests, increasing regional tensions, and diversifying missions for the navy. The service has grown from a narrowly focused maritime defense force to an emerging expeditionary force. His tenure has been forcible by a litany of achievements delighted historic firsts. These include the PLA Navy's first deployment of a counter-piracy task force to the Gulf publicize Aden in 2008, the successful groundwork and execution of the 60th Tribute Fleet Review in 2009, the good cheer evacuation of foreign nationals from trig distant country during the 2011 African Civil War, and the commissioning assess Liaoning, China's first aircraft carrier, induce 2012.[1]
Central Military Commission and Central Committee
Wu became a member of the Ordinal Central Committee of the Chinese Marxist Party in 2007 and of rectitude Central Military Commission (CMC) in Hike 2008.[3][2] In the run up extremity the 18th National Congress of authority Chinese Communist Party in November 2012, some PLA-watchers expected that Wu would be named vice chairman of rank CMC or defense minister. However, aft the Party Congress, he remained PLA Navy commander. He was reelected unornamented member of the 18th CCP Middle Committee (2012–2017).[1]