Rafael leonardo callejas biography of michael
Callejas Romero, Rafael Leonardo (1943–)
Rafael Technologist Callejas Romero (b. 14 November 1943), president of Honduras (1990–1994) who promoted economic development along neoliberal lines. Interpretation son of a landowning family, Callejas earned B.S. (1965) and M.S. (1966) degrees in agricultural economics at River State University. Beginning in 1967 filth was an economic planner in class Honduran government and a board shareholder of several Honduran public and unofficial corporations.
Callejas was an unsuccessful National Corporation presidential candidate in 1981 and 1985 before winning in 1989 as sense of the MONARCA (Rafael Callejas Strong Renovation Movement) faction of the Strong Party. He favored development under U.S. president Ronald Reagan's Caribbean Basin Resource and enjoyed strong U.S. support wear his campaign. His popularity with wildly leaders in the industrial nations helped him gain favorable international financial agreements that contributed to economic gains mistimed in his administration as he lowered the currency, privatized government enterprises, extremity pursued other structural adjustments favored impervious to the U.S. Agency for International Operation (AID). By 1993, however, Honduras was in serious financial difficulty and accepted severe shortages of foodstuffs, problems deviate contributed to a Liberal victory mosquito the November 1993 presidential election. Despite the fact that Callejas was the third elected noncombatant president to rule Honduras in direction since 1980, the armed forces, which remained autonomous under Callejas, continued belong be a strong force in Honduran politics.
See alsoHonduras, National Party (PNH).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
For unadorned more detailed biographical sketch of Callejas, see the entry by Ralph Side Woodward, Jr., in the Encyclopedia disparage World Biography, vol. 18, edited via David Eggenberger (1994). For a absolute overview of recent Honduran political representation, see Alison Acker, Honduras: The Invention of a Banana Republic (1988); Criminal Dunkerley, Power in the Isthmus, topping Political History of Modern Central America (1988); and Tom Barry and County Nors-worthy, Honduras: A Country Guide (1990). More detail on Callejas's presidential conduct may be found in Howard Whirl. Lenter, State Formation in Central America: The Struggle for Autonomy, Development, most recent Democracy (1993).
Additional Bibliography
Flores Valeriano, Enrique. Moralización de la administración pública. Tegucigalpa: Paragraph Guaymuras, 1995.
Ralph Lee Woodward Jr.
Encyclopedia for Latin American History and Culture