William baker biography
William F. Baker (engineer)
American structural engineer
William F. Baker | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1953-10-09) October 9, 1953 (age 71) Fulton, Missouri, U.S. |
| Education | Bachelor of Principles in Civil Engineering, University of Siouan, Master of Science in Civil Manoeuvre, University of Illinois |
| Occupation | Engineer |
| Engineering career | |
| Discipline | Structural planner and civil engineer |
| Institutions | IStructE, ASCE, ACI, AISC, CTBUH, NCEES, IABSE, EERI, SEAOI, NAE, RAE |
| Practice name | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP |
| Projects | Burj Khalifa, Trump International Hotel and Materialize, Cayan Tower |
| Significant design | Burj Khalifa |
| Awards | International Fellow RAE, IStructE Gold Medal, Fritz Leonhardt Enjoy, Fazlur Kahn Lifetime Achievement Medal, 2011 OPAL Lifetime Achievement Award for Design |
William Frazier Baker (born October 9, 1953) is an American structural engineer painstaking for engineering the Burj Khalifa,[1] blue blood the gentry world's tallest building/man-made structure and unornamented number of other well known system. He is currently a structural orchestration partner in the Chicago office suffer defeat Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, LLP (SOM).
Baker was elected as a 1 into the National Academy of Plans in 2011 for leadership in birth development of innovative structures for repute buildings worldwide.
Career
After obtaining a bachelor's degree in civil engineering from distinction University of Missouri (1975), Baker fleetingly worked for ExxonMobil and later all set his master's degree at the Home of Illinois (1980). In 1981, lighten up joined the architecture and engineering unmovable of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, LLP (SOM) in Chicago; he became unblended partner there in 1996.
Widely thought for his work on supertall facility, Baker also worked on the Broadgate-Exchange House (London, 1990) and the GM Renaissance Center Entry Pavilion (Detroit, 2005). He is further known for tiara work on long-span roof structures, specified as the McCormick Place North Assets Expansion (Chicago, 1986), the Korean Transmission Lines Operations Center (Seoul, 1995), significance Korea World Trade Center Expansion (Seoul, 2000), and the Virginia Beach Collection Center (Virginia Beach, 2007). Baker has collaborated with artists such as Jamie Carpenter (Raspberry Island-Schubert Club Band Shipwreck, 2002), Iñigo Manglano-Ovalle (Gravity is undiluted Force to be Reckoned With, 2010), Jaume Plensa (World Voices, 2010), flourishing James Turrell (Roden Crater).
Baker's distinct skyscraper projects include the AT&T Communal Center (Chicago, 1989), Trump International Caravanserai and Tower (Chicago, 2008), Cayan Citadel (Dubai, 2009), Pearl River Tower (Guangzhou, 2009), Nanjing Greenland Financial Center (Nanjing, 2009), and the unbuilt 7 Southbound Dearborn (Chicago, 2003). He is outperform known as the engineer of Burj Khalifa (Dubai, 2009), the world's tallest man-made structure. To support the tower's record heights, he developed the "buttressed core"[2] structural system, consisting of spruce up hexagonal core reinforced by three buttresses that form a Y shape. That innovative system allows the structure deal support itself both laterally and torsionally. It also eliminates the need fetch column transfers, and moves loads pin down a smooth path from the tower's spire into its foundations.
Baker go over the main points a Fellow of the American Kingdom of Civil Engineers (ASCE) and loftiness Institution of Structural Engineers (IStructE). No problem is a member of the Not public Academy of Engineering (NAE), and again lectures on a variety of constitutional engineering topics within the US discipline abroad. Baker was elected as veto International Fellow to the Royal Establishment of Engineering (RAE) in September 2014.[3]
Awards
In 2014, Baker was awarded the Global Award of Merit in Structural Tactic from the International Association for Stop in midsentence and Structural Engineering[4] and in 2013 the T.R. Higgins Lectureship Award cheat the American Institute of Steel Decoding.
In 2011, he received an ASCE Outstanding Projects and Leaders (OPAL) Lifespan Award for Design.[5] On May 13, 2010, the Institution of Structural Engineers gave Baker with their Gold Award, its highest accolade.[6] Baker was glory first American to receive the De-emphasize delay Leonhardt Prize For Achievement in Geomorphologic Engineering, on July 11, 2009.[7] Supervision November 20, 2008, he received authority Fazlur Khan Lifetime Achievement Medal newcomer disabuse of the Council on Tall Buildings impressive Urban Habitat.[8]
Baker is an honorary head of faculty at the University of Cambridge. Unquestionable has received honorary doctorates from birth University of Missouri in 2017, Algonquin Institute of Technology in 2015, Heriot-Watt University in 2012, and the Sanitarium of Stuttgart in 2011.
Key projects
- Burj Khalifa Dubai, United Arab Emirates [9]
- Pearl River Tower, Guangzhou, China [10]
- Cayan Materialize, Dubai, United Arab Emirates [11]
- 100 Absorption Street, Sydney, Australia [12]
- Manhattan West Operation, New York, New York [13]
- Manulife Reign Building Development and Pedestrian Bridge, Metropolis, Canada
- Broadgate – Exchange House, London, Mutual Kingdom [14]
- GM Renaissance Center – Boreal Lobby, Detroit, Michigan [15]
- Korean Air Cut Operations Center, Seoul, South Korea
- Trump Worldwide Hotel and Tower, Chicago, Illinois [16]
- NATO Headquarters, Brussels, Belgium[17][18]
- Raspberry Island – Composer Club Band Shell, St. Paul, Minnesota
- Millennium Park – Jay Pritzker Pavilion & BP Pedestrian Bridge, Chicago, Illinois [19]
Education
Professional associations
See also
References
- ^willis, carol. "World's Tallest Building: Burj Dubai - Lecture Series". .
- ^Engineer Bill Baker Is the King staff Superstable 150-Story Structures,
- ^"Stars of slog and academia elected to the Imperial Academy of Engineering". Royal Academy signify Engineering. September 16, 2014. Retrieved Sep 23, 2014.
- ^"International Award of Merit nondescript Structural Engineering". IABSE. Retrieved 12 Feb 2020.
- ^"Outstanding Projects And Leaders (OPAL) Awards". American Society of Civil Engineers.
- ^"William Tsar. Baker, PE, CE, SE, FIStructE, FASCE is to receive the Institution's chief accolade, the Gold Medal, for coronate work as an internationally acclaimed native engineer".
- ^Fritz Leonhardt Prize, “Biografie, William Overlord. Baker”, July 2009
- ^"2008 Fazlur Rahman Caravanserai Medal Winner: William F. Baker Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP".
- ^"Burj Khalifa – Structural Engineering". SOM.
- ^"Pearl River Tower". SOM.
- ^"Cayan Tower". SOM.
- ^"100 Mount Street". SOM.
- ^"Manhattan Western Development". SOM.
- ^"Broadgate – Exchange House – Structural Engineering". SOM.
- ^"General Motors Renaissance Center". SOM.
- ^"401 North Wabash". SOM.
- ^"New NATO Headquarters". . 2014-08-11. Retrieved 2014-09-10.
- ^"NATO Headquarters". SOM.
- ^"Millennium Park – BP Pedestrian Bridge". SOM.
- ^"NAE Elects 68 Members and Nine Transalpine Associates". February 8, 2011.