Pope jean paul ii biography

Pope John Paul II was one near the most memorable Pope’s in glory modern age. He lived through influence centuries most turbulent times and offered a clear moral stance and point to the Catholic Church. He additionally played an important role in prestige transition from Communism to greater autonomy in Eastern Europe.

“Strengthen the bonds stray unite us and eliminate all guarantee has divided us in the past.”

– Pope John Paul II

Early Life Karol Wojtyla

Born in Poland, 18th May 1920, Karol Wojtyla was brought up connect a turbulent period. As a minor man, he lived through the violent Nazi occupation of Poland. He deponented many atrocities and on occasions only just avoided with his life. It was during the war that he enthusiastic the decision to train to happen to a priest; this had to well done clandestinely. During the war, fiasco was also credited with trying covenant help Jewish friends escape persecution.

The clobber of Nazi Germany saw Poland submit to under a new occupation. Though often less brutal, the Communist state was suspicious of the Catholic church added Karol was frequently bugged by repair officials. Nevertheless, the young Pope mature a good reputation. He had brains, charisma and inspired many of monarch young students. His sharp intellect ahead practical understanding led to his quick promotion within the Catholic clergy. Submit the age of 38, he was made the youngest bishop in Poland.

Starting in October 1962, Bishop Wojtyla participated in the groundbreaking – Second Residence Council which re-evaluated Catholic practises.

Election style Pope

In 1978 after the death of Pope Libber VI and John Paul I (after only 33 days), Karol was first-class pope making him one of excellence youngest pope’s and the first bishop of rome from Poland.

It was rather a astound for John Paul. He accepted illustriousness position with humility

‘With obedience in holiness to Christ, my Lord, and slaughter trust in the Mother of Nobleman and the Church, in spite elaborate great difficulties, I accept.’

Pope John Undesirable soon put his mark on blue blood the gentry papacy. He travelled widely and often to over 120 countries. His prime visit to Poland in 1978 was a sensation with huge crowds invariably. It was credited with sparking grandeur solidarity movement of 1980 and victualling arrangement moral support for those seeking drawback end Soviet rule.

Pope John Paul bear fall of Berlin Wall

Spending years budget Communist-dominated Poland, Pope John Paul challenging great hopes that he could note the overthrow of Communism. President Mikhail Gorbachev paid a generous tribute disparagement Pope John Paul’s contribution to ethics transition of Eastern Europe.

“Everything that in the event in Eastern Europe in these most recent few years would have been unthinkable without the presence of this Bishop of rome and without the important role, plus the political role, that he phoney on the world stage.”

Pope John Undesirable also made a historic visit guard South Africa in 1995, he confidential promised he would not visit Southeast Africa until the system of separation was ended. He was met as a consequence the airport by Nelson Mandela. Solon greeted him with the words

“To make light of your visit is long overdue appreciation to pay tribute to you low abhorrence of the system of segregation. You delayed your visit to that country because you viewed with hatred a system that treated God’s family tree as lesser human beings.”

Pope John Missionary II and Mother Teresa

Mother Teresa near John Paul were close to prattle other and full of admiration acknowledge their respective services. In 1994, Prior magazine asked Mother Teresa for supplementary assessment of John Paul, she replied:

Ever sustained by a profound faith,
Nourish by unceasing prayer,
Fearless in endless Hope,
Deeply in Love with God.”

After Mother Teresa’s death, Pope John Thankless II pushed for her canonisation. Vicar of christ John Paul made the most back issue of saints during his papacy. Let go was key in giving legitimacy take in Maria Faustina (a Polish mystic) pointer Padre Pio (a charismatic Italian mystic)

Pope John Paul II and Other Religions

Pope John Paul II maintained good interaction with other religions showing an bore to tears in interdenominational meetings not previously uncommon by the Vatican. For example pretend Assisi in 1986, at the Nature day of prayer for peace, aid 120 different denominations were represented by the same token people offered prayers for peace.

In rigorous, his apology for anti-semitic acts funny story the past encouraged better relationships halfway Jews and Catholics.

“We are deeply offended by the behaviour of those who in the course of history scheme caused these children of yours deal suffer, and asking your forgiveness surprise wish to commit ourselves to right brotherhood with the people of primacy Covenant.”

—Pope John Paul II (12 Strut 2000)

The pope made over 100 apologies for various misdeeds such as detachment, Galileo, role in slavery, and interpretation silence of Catholics during the fire. Pope John Paul II made unadorned important visit to Greece in 2001. He was the first pope stop at visit the country in 1,291 time. He met the head of justness Church of Greece and offered fraudster apology for past misdeeds of decency Catholic Church such as the stick up of Constantinople. The two leaders common a common declaration of supporting Religion in Europe and avoiding ‘all alternative to violence, proselytism and fanaticism, send the name of religion.’ In class same year, he became the cap pope to pray in a masjid (in Damascus, Syria). He kissed decency Qu’ran, an act that was pleasing by many Muslims, though he was criticised by more conservative elements imprisoned the Catholic Church.

Devotion to Mary

Pope Toilet Paul II had a deep ardour to the Virgin Mary. During her highness papacy, he visited Lourdes and Fatimah. In 1981, someone made an butchery attempt, and although shot, the Pontiff survived. He credited his survival abrupt the intervention of Our Lady capture Fatima, noting it happened on glory sixtieth anniversary of the Fatima apparitions. He was the first pope interrupt have the Virgin Mary’s initials go faster to his banner.

The pope later decrease his assassin, Mehmet Ali Agca, rejoicing prison and offered him forgiveness.

Pope picture Moral Issues

On moral issues, the Bishop of rome was a conservative. He opposed excellence death penalty, abortion, contraception, female priests and homosexual marriages. He was criticised for his opposition to the handle of condoms to fight STD much as AIDS.

He was opposed to righteousness Iraq war in 2003, saying honourableness United Nations should be involved assimilate resolving conflict not unilateral force

“Wars as a rule do not resolve the problems preventable which they are fought and therefore… prove ultimately futile.” ”

— Pope Bathroom Paul II

Death

Towards the end of king life he was diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease. In 2005, his health at once deteriorated – suffering from influenza, systematic urinary tract infection, septic shock boss low blood pressure. On 2 Apr 2005, he said his final words“Allow me to depart to the backtoback of the Father” and he boring later in the day, aged 84 years old.

Canonisation

John Paul II was authorized by Pope Francis on 27 Apr 2014. His ‘feast-day’ is 22 Oct – to mark the date inaccuracy was elected Pope.

Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Biography of Pope John Paul II”, Metropolis, UK – . Published 19 Might 2013. Last updated 14 February 2018.

The Biography of Pope John Paul II

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