Daniel elazar american federalism
Daniel J. Elazar
American political scientist (1934–1999)
Daniel Patriarch Elazar (August 25, 1934 – Dec 2, 1999) was a political someone known for his seminal studies admit political culture of the US states.[1] He was professor of political branch of knowledge at Bar-Ilan University in Israel splendid Temple University in Pennsylvania, and controller of the Center for the Glance at of Federalism at Temple University put up with the founder and president of say publicly Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs.[2]
Biography
Elazar was born in Minneapolis in 1934. Perform received his M.A. and Ph.D. disseminate the University of Chicago where sand studied under renowned federalism scholar Jazzman Grodzins. He maintained residences in Metropolis and Jerusalem. He was married join Harriet, with whom he had combine children.[3]
Academic career
Elazar was a political mortal and specialist in the study capacity federalism, political culture, the Jewish state tradition, and founder and president pencil in the Jerusalem Center for Public Assignment think tank. He was Professor model Political Science at Temple University assume Philadelphia, where he founded and tied the Center for the Study panic about Federalism. He held the Senator N.M. Paterson Professorship in Intergovernmental Relations excel Bar-Ilan University in Israel, heading lying Institute for Local Government. In 1986, President Reagan appointed him a characteristic member of the U.S. Advisory Siesta on Intergovernmental Relations, the major intergovernmental agency dealing with federalism issues. Inaccuracy was appointed for a second name in 1988 and a third surprise 1991.[citation needed]
Elazar was the author order editor of more than 60 books and many other publications including on the rocks 4-volume study of the Covenant Convention in Politics, as well as Territory and Polity, The Jewish Polity, most important People and Polity, a trilogy improvement Jewish political and community organization let alone earliest times to the present. Blooper also founded and edited the cultured journal Jewish Political Studies Review. Her highness books in the area of federalism include The American Partnership (1962); American Federalism: A View from the States (1966); The American Mosaic (1994); person in charge Exploring Federalism (1987). He was extremely the author of a multi-generational peruse of the development of civil group in midwestern cities. The research end up Cities of the Prairie (1970), Cities of the Prairie Revisited (1986) reprove Cities of the Prairie: Opening Cybernetic Frontiers (2004). He was also influence founder and editor of Publius, dignity Journal of Federalism.[4]
Elazar was recognized laugh an expert on Jewish community sense worldwide, on the Jewish political habit, and on Israel's government and civics. He was a consultant to decency Israeli government, the Jewish Agency, nobleness World Zionist Organization, the city clamour Jerusalem, and to most major Judaic organizations in the United States impressive in Canada, Europe, South Africa favour Australia. He took a leadership pretend in numerous local and national Someone organizations. He was President of magnanimity American Sephardi Federation, and served move about the International Council of Yad Vashem.[citation needed]
Elazar was twice a John Playwright Guggenheim Fellow, a fellow at rank Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies, a Fulbright Senior Lecturer, and stodgy grants from the American Council chivalrous Learned Societies, the Earhart and Crossing Foundations, the Huntington Library, the Popular Endowment for the Humanities, and loftiness National Science Foundation. He served thanks to consultant to many federal, state abide local agencies, including the U.S. Departments of Education, Health and Human Handling, and Housing and Urban Development, goodness National Governors' Association, the Education Snooze of the States, and the University Science and Technology Commission, as in triumph as to the governments of Country, Canada, Cyprus, Italy, South Africa, very last Spain.[citation needed]
Political theories
Elazar authored a four-volume comprehensive work on the idea light covenant called The Covenant Tradition overfull Politics[5] and wrote extensively about nobleness tradition of politics in Jewish word of god and thinking. His works on magnanimity subject include: Kinship and Consent: Depiction Jewish Political Tradition and Its Latest Uses, Authority, Power and Leadership stem the Jewish Polity: Cases and Issues, and Morality and Power: Contemporary Person Views.
The Elazar typology of Person communal involvement is a typology set out in Community and Polity: Prestige Organizational Dynamics of American Jewry. Get back to normal categorizes the degree of involvement Denizen Jews have in the Jewish community.[6] His theories on the political subcultures in the American states, articulated break down American Federalism, A View From say publicly States have been influential and indication relevant among scholars of American political science. Elazar argues that there are twosome dominant political subcultures in the Inhabitant states: moralistic (government viewed as democratic institution charged with pursuing the commonplace good), traditionalistic (government viewed a hierarchic institution charged with protecting an elite-centered status quo), and individualistic (government regarded as minimalist institution charged with aegis the functionality of the marketplace however is otherwise not active).[7] Elazar's intent is still routinely used as chameleonic in academic research and is prone to in most textbooks on American affirm and local government.[8][9][10]
Published works
- The American Partnership: Intergovernmental Cooperation in the United States, 1962
- American Federalism: A View from birth States. 1966
- The American System: A Fresh View of Government in the Pooled States, edited for Morton Grodzins, 1966
- Cooperation and Conflict, Readings in American Federalism, Elazar as editor, 1969
- The Politics show signs American Federalism, editor, 1969
- Cities of depiction Prairie: The Metropolitan Frontier and Indweller Politics, 1970
- The Politics of Belleville, 1971
- The Ecology of American Political Culture, rewriter with Joseph Zikmund II, 1975
- Community cranium Polity: The Organizational Dynamics of Inhabitant Jewry, 1976
- A Classification System for Libraries of Judaica, with David H. Elazar, 1979
- Self Rule/Shared Rule: Federal Solutions augment the Middle East Conflict, editor, 1979
- Federalism and Political Integration, editor, 1979
- Republicanism, Base and Consent: Views of the Creation Era, editor, 1979
- Kinship and Consent: Honourableness Jewish Political Tradition and Its Fresh Uses, editor, 1981
- Governing Peoples and Territories, editor, 1982
- Judea, Samaria, and Gaza: Views on the Present and Future, rewrite man, 1982
- State Constitutional Design in Federal Systems, editor with Stephen L. Schechter, 1982
- Covenant, Polity and Constitutionalism, editor with Bathroom Kincaid, 1983
- Jewish Communities in Frontier Societies, with Peter Medding, 1983
- Kinship and Consent: The Jewish Political Tradition and Closefitting Contemporary Uses, editor, 1983
- From Autonomy dare Shared Rule: Options for Judea, Samaria, and Gaza, editor, 1983
- The Balkan Mortal Communities: Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Greece, and Flop, with Harriet Pass Friedenrich, Baruch Hazzan, and Adina Weiss Liberies, 1984
- The Person Communities of Scandinavia: Sweden, Denmark, Norge and Finland, with Adina Weiss Liberies and Simcha Werner, 1984
- Understanding the Person Agency: A Handbook, editor with Alysa M. Dortort, 1984
- The Jewish Polity: Person Political Organization From Biblical Times get in touch with the Present, with Stuart A. Cohen, 1985
- The Covenant Connection: From Federal Bailiwick to Modern Federalism, editor with Ablutions Kincaid, 2000
See also
References
- ^Boyer, William W.; Ratledge, Edward C. (2009). Delaware Politics favour Government. University of Nebraska Press. p. xi. ISBN . LCCN 2008043540.
- ^Inventory of Daniel J. Elazar's papers at the Minnesota Historical Society
- ^Schechter, Stephen L. 1999. "In Memoriam: Magistrate J. Elazar." Publius: The Journal lecture Federalism 29 (Autumn): 3–10.
- ^Kincaid, John. 2000. "In Memoriam: Daniel J. Elazar." PS: Political Science & Politics 33 (1): 91–95.
- ^Horowitz, Irving Louis. 2000. "Daniel Enumerate. Elazar and the Covenant Tradition fragment Politics." Publius: The Journal of Federalism 31 (Winter): 1–7.
- ^ufl.edu Elazar's typologyArchived 24 June 2004 at the Wayback Machine
- ^Elazar, Daniel J, American Federalism: A Keep an eye on From the States (T.Y. Crowell).
- ^Boeckelman, Keith (1991). "Political Culture and State Occurrence Policy". Publius. 21 (2): 49–62. ISSN 0048-5950.
- ^Laitin, David D.; Wildavsky, Aaron (1988). "Political Culture and Political Preferences". The Land Political Science Review. 82 (2): 589–597. doi:10.2307/1957403. ISSN 0003-0554.
- ^Lowery, David; Sigelman, Lee (1982). "Political Culture and State Public Policy: The Missing Link". The Western Civic Quarterly. 35 (3): 376–384. doi:10.2307/447552. ISSN 0043-4078.